91探花

December 2008 -

Findings

Dirty, Ugly, Clean and Green

If, in 15 years, you're driving a car powered by pond scum, you'll probably have Rose Ann Cattolico to thank. The 91探花biology professor thinks algae is the most promising source of alternative energy out there, because it grows so fast and produces so much vegetable oil.

And the people at Allied Minds, a Boston-based venture capital firm, agree. Through the 91探花Offi ce of Technology Transfer, they've partnered with Cattolico to create the UW's first biofuels startup. Known as AXI, it will develop prolific and hardy strains of algae from which other companies can extract fuel oil.

Cattolico has been a pond scum authority since the mid-'70s. Different types of algae produce different types of lipids, she says. This diversity makes it a potential source of fuel for everything from home furnaces to cars to jumbo jets. And the very quality that makes pond scum such a nuisance梚ts ability to grow so rapidly梐lso makes it the perfect renewable resource. She adds that it can thrive in all sorts of environments, including wastewater梬hich means that, yes, sewage-fed scum may be one of our best hopes for clean energy.桬ric McHenry